CAREER PATHWAYS
The trades are becoming more technical. Technology is becoming more hands-on.
Explore the roles where skill, precision and modern production meet. Training requirements vary by employer and state, so use each profile as a starting point—not a promise of pay, placement or licensing.
Skilled trades
Build, install, repair, maintain and inspect the physical systems that make production possible.
Tech trades
Combine hands-on equipment knowledge with automation, software, electronics and data.
SKILLED TRADES
Hands-on careers that install, build, repair and keep production moving.
| Role | Core skill mix | Common starting path |
|---|---|---|
| CNC machinist | Precision · setup · measurement | Certificate, apprenticeship or employer training |
| Welder + fabricator | Joining · blueprint reading · inspection | Technical program or apprenticeship |
| Industrial maintenance technician | Mechanical · electrical · troubleshooting | Certificate, associate degree or apprenticeship |
| Electrician | Power · controls · safety | Registered apprenticeship or technical program |
| Tool + die maker | Machining · tooling · precision | Apprenticeship plus on-the-job learning |
| Quality technician | Metrology · documentation · inspection | Certificate or employer training |
TECH TRADES
Hybrid careers where digital systems, automation and physical production meet.
| Role | Core skill mix | Common starting path |
|---|---|---|
| Mechatronics technician | Controls · mechanics · electronics | Certificate or associate degree |
| Robotics technician | Programming · integration · maintenance | Technical program plus vendor credentials |
| CAD/CAM technician | Design · toolpaths · production planning | Certificate or associate degree |
| Additive manufacturing technician | 3D printing · materials · finishing | Technical certificate or employer training |
| Semiconductor equipment technician | Vacuum · electronics · process control | Associate degree or industry program |
| Industrial cybersecurity technician | Networks · controls · risk | Technical degree plus security credentials |
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